H. August 16 Meeting
On Saturday, August 16, 1997, Ms. Lewinsky tried,
unsuccessfully, to resume her sexual relationship with the
President. She visited the White House on that day from 9:02 to
10:20 a.m.(553) The President moved from the Residence to the Oval
Office at 9:20 a.m. and remained in the Oval Office until 10:03
a.m.(554) After a one-minute call to Betty Currie at her desk at
9:18 a.m., evidently from the Residence, the President had no
calls while Ms. Lewinsky was at the White House.(555) The next day
he left for a vacation on Martha's Vineyard.(556)
Ms. Lewinsky testified that she brought birthday gifts for
the President (his birthday is August 19):
I had set up in his back office, I had brought an apple
square and put a candle and had put his birthday presents
out. And after he came back in and I sang happy birthday
and he got his presents, I asked him . . . if we could share
a birthday kiss in honor of our birthdays, because mine had
been just a few weeks before. So, he said that that was
okay and we could kind of bend the rules that day. And so
. . . we kissed.(557)
Ms. Lewinsky touched the President's genitals through his pants
and moved to perform oral sex, but the President rebuffed her.(558)
In her recollection: "[H]e said, I'm trying not to do this and
I'm trying to be good. . . . [H]e got visibly upset. And so
. . . I hugged him and I told him I was sorry and not to be
upset."(559) Later, in a draft note to "Handsome," Ms. Lewinsky
referred to this visit: "It was awful when I saw you for your
birthday in August. You were so distant that I missed you as I
was holding you in my arms."(560)
I. Continuing Job Efforts
Ms. Lewinsky and Ms. Scott talked by phone on September 3,
1997, for 47 minutes.(561) According to notes that Ms. Lewinsky
wrote to two friends, Ms. Scott told her that the detail slot in
her office had been eliminated.(562) Ms. Lewinsky told one friend:
So for now, there isn't any place for me to be detailed. So
I should be PATIENT. I told her I was very upset and
disappointed (even though I really didn't want to work for
her) and then she and I got into it. She didn't understand
why I wanted to come back when there were still people there
who would give me a hard time and that it isn't the right
political climate for me to come back. . . . She asked me
why I kept pushing the envelope on coming back there --
after all, I had the experience of being there already. So
it's over. I don't know what I will do now but I can't wait
any more and I can't go through all of this crap anymore.
In some ways I hope I never hear from him again because
he'll just lead me on because he doesn't have the balls to
tell me the truth.(563)
Ms. Scott testified that "[t]he gist" of Ms. Lewinsky's email
message describing the conversation "fits with what I remember
telling her."(564)
Ms. Lewinsky expressed her escalating frustration in a note
to the President that she drafted (but did not send).(565) She
wrote:
I believe the time has finally come for me to throw in the
towel. My conversation with Marsha left me disappointed,
frustrated, sad and angry. I can't help but wonder if you
knew she wouldn't be able to detail me over there when I
last saw you. Maybe that would explain your coldness. The
only explanation I can reason for your not bringing me back
is that you just plain didn't want to enough or care about
me enough.
Ms. Lewinsky went on to discuss other women rumored to be
involved with the President who enjoy "golden positions," above
criticism, "because they have your approval." She continued: "I
just loved you -- wanted to spend time with you, kiss you, listen
to you laugh -- and I wanted you to love me back." She closed:
"As I said in my last letter to you I've waited long enough. You
and Marsha win. I give up. You let me down, but I
shouldn't have trusted you in the first place.(566)
Ms. Lewinsky continued trying to discuss her situation with
the President. On Friday, September 12, 1997, she arrived at the
White House without an appointment, called Ms. Currie, and had a
long wait at the gate. When Ms. Currie came to meet her, Ms.
Lewinsky was crying. Ms. Currie explained that sometimes the
President's hands are tied -- but, she said, she had gotten his
authorization to ask John Podesta, the Deputy Chief of Staff, to
help Ms. Lewinsky return to work at the White House.(567)
J. Black Dog Gifts
Before the President had left for vacation, Ms. Lewinsky had
sent a note asking if he could bring her a T-shirt from the Black
Dog, a popular Vineyard restaurant.(568) In early September, Ms.
Currie gave several Black Dog items to Ms. Lewinsky.(569) In an
email message to Catherine Davis, Ms. Lewinsky wrote: "Well, I
found out from Betty yesterday that he not only brought me a t-shirt, he got me 2 t-shirts, a hat and a dress!!!! Even though
he's a big schmuck, that is surprisingly sweet -- even that he
remembered!"(570)
K. Lucy Mercer Letter and Involvement of Chief of Staff
A letter dated September 30, 1997, styled as an official
memo, was found in Ms. Lewinsky's apartment. According to Ms.
Lewinsky, she sent this letter or a similar one to the
President.(572) Addressed to "Handsome" and bearing the subject
line "The New Deal," the faux memo proposed a visit that evening
after "everyone else goes home." Ms. Lewinsky wrote: "You will
show me that you will let me visit you sans a crisis, and I will
be on my best behavior and not stressed out when I come (to see
you, that is)." She closed with an allusion to a woman rumored
to have been involved with an earlier President: "Oh, and
Handsome, remember FDR would never have turned down a visit with
Lucy Mercer!"(573)
Ms. Lewinsky did not visit the White House the night of
September 30, but the President called her late the night of
September 30 or October 1.(574) According to Ms. Lewinsky, he may
have mentioned during this call that he would get Erskine Bowles
to help her find a White House job.(575)
At around this time, the President did ask the White House
Chief of Staff to help in the job search. Mr. Bowles testified
about a conversation with the President in the Oval Office: "He
told me that there was a young woman -- her name was Monica
Lewinsky -- who used to work at the White House; that Evelyn
. . . thought she hung around the Oval Office too much and
transferred her to the Pentagon."(576) The President asked Mr.
Bowles to try to find Ms. Lewinsky a job in the Old Executive
Office Building.(577) Mr. Bowles assigned his deputy, John Podesta,
to handle it.(578)
L. News of Job Search Failure
On October 6, 1997, according to Ms. Lewinsky, she was told
that she would never work at the White House again. Ms. Tripp
conveyed the news, which she indicated had come from a friend on
the White House staff. Ms. Lewinsky testified:
Linda Tripp called me at work on October 6th and told me
that her friend Kate in the NSC . . . had heard rumors about
me and that I would never work in the White House again
. . . . [Kate's] advice to me was "get out of town."(579)
For Ms. Lewinsky, who had previously considered moving to New
York, this call was the "straw that broke the camel's back."(580)
She was enraged.(581)
In a note she drafted (but did not send), Ms. Lewinsky
expressed her frustration. She wrote:
Any normal person would have walked away from this and said,
"He doesn't call me, he doesn't want to see me -- screw it.
It doesn't matter." I can't let go of you. . . . I want to
be a source of pleasure and laughter and energy to you. I
want to make you smile.
She went on to relate that she had heard second-hand from a White
House employee "that I was 'after the President' and would never
be allowed to work [in] the complex." Ms. Lewinsky said she
could only conclude "that all you have promised me is an empty
promise. . . . I am once again totally humiliated. It is very
clear that there is no way I am going to be brought back." She
closed the note: "I will never do anything to hurt you. I am
simply not that kind of person. Moreover, I love you."(582)
When terminating their sexual relationship on May 24, the
President had told Ms. Lewinsky that he hoped they would remain
friends, for he could do a great deal for her.(583) Now, having
learned that he could not (or would not) get her a White House
job, Ms. Lewinsky decided to ask him for a job in New York,
perhaps at the United Nations -- a possibility that she had
mentioned to him in passing over the summer. On the afternoon of
October 6, Ms. Lewinsky spoke of this plan to Ms. Currie, who
quoted the President as having said earlier: "Oh, that's no
problem. We can place her in the UN like that."(584)
In a recorded conversation later on October 6, Ms. Lewinsky
said she wanted two things from the President. The first was
contrition: He needed to "acknowledge . . . that he helped fuck
up my life."(585) The second was a job, one that she could obtain
without much effort: "I don't want to have to work for this
position . . . . I just want it to be given to me."(586) Ms.
Lewinsky decided to write the President a note proposing that the
two of them "get together and work on some way that I can come
out of this situation not feeling the way I do."(587) After
composing the letter, she said: "I want him to feel a little
guilty, and I hope that this letter did that."(588)
In this letter, which was sent via courier on October 7, Ms.
Lewinsky said she understood that she would never be given a
White House job, and she asked for a prompt meeting to discuss
her job situation.(589) She went on to advance a specific request:
I'd like to ask you to help me secure a position in NY
beginning 1 December. I would be very grateful, and I am
hoping this is a solution for both of us. I want you to
know that it has always been and remains more important to
me to have you in my life than to come back. . . . Please
don't let me down.(590)
IX. October-November 1997:
United Nations' Job Offer
Having learned that she would not be able to return to the
White House, Ms. Lewinsky sought the President's help in finding
a job in New York City. The President offered to place her at
the United Nations. After initial enthusiasm, Ms. Lewinsky
cooled on the idea of working at the U.N., and she prodded the
President to get her a job in the private sector.
A. October 10: Telephone Conversation
According to Ms. Lewinsky, the President telephoned her at
approximately 2:00 to 2:30 a.m. on Friday, October 10.(591) They
spent much of the hour-and-a-half call arguing. "[H]e got so mad
at me, he must have been purple," she later recalled.(592)
According to Ms. Lewinsky, the President said: "If I had
known what kind of person you really were, I wouldn't have gotten
involved with you."(593) He reminded Ms. Lewinsky that she had
earlier promised, "[i]f you just want to stop doing this, I'll
. . . be no trouble."(594) Ms. Lewinsky said she challenged the
President: "[T]ell me . . . when I've caused you trouble."(595)
The President responded, "I've never worried about you. I've
never been worried you would do something to hurt me."(596)
When the conversation shifted to her job search, Ms.
Lewinsky complained that the President had not done enough to
help her. He responded that, on the contrary, he was eager to
help.(597) The President said that he regretted Ms. Lewinsky's
transfer to the Pentagon and assured her that he would not have
permitted it had he foreseen the difficulty in returning her to
the White House.(598) Ms. Lewinsky told him that she wanted a job
in New York by the end of October, and the President promised to
do what he could.(599)
B. October 11 Meeting
At approximately 8:30 a.m. on Saturday, October 11,
according to Ms. Lewinsky, Ms. Currie called and told her that
the President wished to see her.(600) Ms. Lewinsky entered the
White House at 9:36 a.m. and departed at 10:54 a.m.(601) The
President entered the Oval Office at 9:52 a.m.(602)
Ms. Lewinsky met with the President in the study, and they
discussed her job search.(603) Ms. Lewinsky told the President that
she wanted to pursue jobs in the private sector, and he told her
to prepare a list of New York companies that interested her.(604)
Ms. Lewinsky asked the President whether Vernon Jordan, a well-known Washington attorney who she knew was a close friend of the
President and had many business contacts, might help her find a
job.(605) According to Ms. Lewinsky, the President was receptive to
the idea.(606)
In a recorded conversation, Ms. Lewinsky said that, at the
end of the October 11 meeting, she and the President joined Ms.
Currie in the Oval Office. The President grabbed Ms. Lewinsky's
arm and kissed her on the forehead.(607) He told her: "I talked to
Erskine [Bowles] about . . . trying to get John Hilley to give
you . . . a good recommendation for your work here."(608)
Later, Ms. Lewinsky and Ms. Tripp discussed their concerns
about the President's involvement in Ms. Lewinsky's job search.
Specifically, Ms. Lewinsky was nervous about involving the
President's Chief of Staff:
Ms. Lewinsky: Well, see, I don't really think -- I'm
going to tell him that I don't think Erskine should have
anything to do with this. I don't think anybody who works
there should.
Ms. Tripp: I don't see how that's -- how that's a
problem.
Ms. Lewinsky: Because look at what happened with Webb
Hubbell.(609)
Ms. Lewinsky preferred that Vernon Jordan assist her in her job
search:
Ms. Tripp: Well, I don't remember during the Webb
Hubbell thing, was Vernon mentioned?
Ms. Lewinsky: Yeah, but there's a big difference. I
think somebody could construe, okay? Somebody could
construe or say, "Well, they gave her a job to shut her up.
They made her happy. . . . And he [Mr. Bowles] works for
the government and shouldn't have done that." And with the
other one [Mr. Jordan] you can't say that.(610)
C. October 16-17: The "Wish List"
On October 16, Ms. Lewinsky sent the President a packet,
which included what she called a "wish list" describing the types
of jobs that interested her in New York City.(611) The note began:
My dream had been to work in Communications
or Strategic Planning at the White House. I
am open to any suggestions that you may have
on work that is similar to that or may
intrigue me. The most important things to me
are that I am engaged and interested in my
work, I am not someone's administrative/
executive assistant, and my salary can
provide me a comfortable living in NY.(612)
She identified five public relations firms where she would like
to work.(613) Ms. Lewinsky concluded by saying of the United
Nations:
I do not have any interest in working there.
As a result of what happened in April '96, I
have already spent a year and a half at an
agency in which I have no interest. I want a
job where I feel challenged, engaged, and
interested. I don't think the UN is the
right place for me.(614)
In a recorded conversation, Ms. Lewinsky said she wanted the
President to take her list seriously and not ask her to settle
for a U.N. job.(615) She said she hoped "that if he starts to pick
a bone with me and the U.N., he sure as hell doesn't do it on the
phone. . . . I don't want to start getting into a screaming
match with him on the phone."(616)
In addition to the "wish list," Ms. Lewinsky said she
enclosed in the packet a pair of sunglasses and "a lot of things
in a little envelope," including some jokes, a card, and a
postcard.(617) She said that she had written on the card: "Wasn't
I right that my hugs are better in person than in cards?"(618) The
postcard featured a "very erotic" Egon Schiele painting.(619) Ms.
Lewinsky also enclosed a note with her thoughts on education
reform.(620)
Ms. Lewinsky testified that she felt that the President owed
her a job for several reasons: Her relationship with him was the
reason she had been transferred out of the White House; he had
promised her a job and so far had done nothing to help her find
one; and she had left the White House "quietly," without making
an issue of her relationship with the President.(623)
D. The President Creates Options
At some point around this time in the fall of 1997,
Ms. Currie asked John Podesta, the Deputy Chief of Staff, to help
Ms. Lewinsky find a job in New York.(624) Mr. Podesta testified
that, during a Presidential trip to Latin America, he approached
then-U.N. Ambassador William Richardson while aboard Air Force
One and asked the Ambassador to consider a former White House
intern for a position at the U.N.(626) At the time, Mr. Podesta
could not recall the intern's name.(627) Ambassador Richardson and
the President both testified that they never discussed Ms.
Lewinsky with each other.(628)
Ambassador Richardson returned from Latin America on Sunday,
October 19.(629) Within a few days, his Executive Assistant,
Isabelle Watkins, called Mr. Podesta's secretary and asked
whether "she knew anything about a resume that John was going to
send us."(630) Mr. Podesta's secretary knew nothing about it and
asked Mr. Podesta what to do; he instructed her to call
Ms. Currie.(631) At 3:09 p.m. on October 21, Ms. Currie faxed Ms.
Lewinsky's resume to the United Nations.(632)
At 7:01 p.m., a six-minute call was placed to Ms. Lewinsky's
apartment from a U.N. telephone number identified in State
Department records as "Ambassador Richardson's line."(633) Ms.
Lewinsky testified that she spoke to Ambassador Richardson. A
woman called, Ms. Lewinsky testified, and said, "[H]old for
Ambassador Richardson."(634) Then the Ambassador himself came on
the line: "I remember, because I was shocked and I was . . .
very nervous."(635) The purpose of the call was to schedule a job
interview at a Watergate apartment the following week.(636) At odds
with Ms. Lewinsky, the Ambassador and Ms. Watkins both testified
that Ms. Watkins, not the Ambassador, spoke with Ms. Lewinsky.(637)
A few days later, according to Ms. Lewinsky, the President
called her. She had been upset because no one at the White House
had prepared her for the Ambassador's recent call and because she
did not want the White House to railroad her into taking the U.N.
job.(638) She reiterated that she was eager to pursue other
opportunities, especially in the private sector.(639) The President
reassured her, promising that a U.N. position was just one of
many options.(640)
Ms. Lewinsky spoke to the President again one week later.
Ms. Lewinsky testified that she told Ms. Currie to ask the
President to call her to assuage her nervousness before the U.N.
interview.(641)
According to Ms. Lewinsky, on October 30, the night before
the interview, the President did call. She characterized the
conversation as a "pep talk": "[H]e was trying to kind of build
my confidence and reassure me."(642) The President told her to call
Ms. Currie after the interview.(644) In his Jones deposition, the
President indicated that he learned of her interview with
Ambassador Richardson not from Ms. Lewinsky herself but from Ms.
Currie.(645)