B. May 24: Break-up
On Saturday, May 24, 1997, according to Ms. Lewinsky, the
President ended their intimate relationship. Ms. Lewinsky was at
the White House that day from 12:21 to 1:54 p.m.(472) The President
was in the Oval Office during most of this period, from 11:59
a.m. to 1:47 p.m.(473) He did not have any telephone calls.(474)
According to Ms. Lewinsky, she got a call from Ms. Currie at
about 11 a.m. that day, inviting her to come to the White House
at about 1 p.m. Ms. Lewinsky arrived wearing a straw hat with
the hat pin the President had given her, and bringing gifts for
him, including a puzzle and a Banana Republic shirt. She gave
him the gifts in the dining room, and they moved to the area of
the study.(475)
According to Ms. Lewinsky, the President explained that they
had to end their intimate relationship.(476) Earlier in his
marriage, he told her, he had had hundreds of affairs; but since
turning 40, he had made a concerted effort to be faithful.(477) He
said he was attracted to Ms. Lewinsky, considered her a great
person, and hoped they would remain friends. He pointed out that
he could do a great deal for her. The situation, he stressed,
was not Ms. Lewinsky's fault.(478) Ms. Lewinsky, weeping, tried to
persuade the President not to end the sexual relationship, but he
was unyielding, then and subsequently.(479) Although she and the
President kissed and hugged thereafter, according to Ms.
Lewinsky, the sexual relationship was over.(480)
Three days after this meeting, on May 27, 1997, the Supreme
Court unanimously rejected President Clinton's claim that the
Constitution immunized him from civil lawsuits. The Court
ordered the sexual harassment case Jones v. Clinton to proceed.(481)
Ms. Lewinsky tried to return to the White House staff and to
revive her sexual relationship with the President, but she failed
at both.
A. Continuing Job Efforts
Although Ms. Lewinsky was not offered another White House
job, some testimony indicates that the President tried to get her
one.
According to Betty Currie, the President instructed her and
Marsha Scott to help Ms. Lewinsky find a White House job.(482) Ms.
Currie testified that she resisted the request, because her
opinion of Ms. Lewinsky had shifted over time. At first, she
testified, she considered Ms. Lewinsky "a friend" who "had been
wronged" and had been "maligned improperly."(483) But "[l]ater on,
I considered her as a pain in the neck, more or less."(484) The
change of heart resulted in part from Ms. Currie's many phone
calls in 1997 from Ms. Lewinsky, who was often distraught and
sometimes in tears over her inability to get in touch with the
President.(485) Deeming her "a little bit pushy," Ms. Currie argued
against bringing Ms. Lewinsky back to work at the White House,
but the President told her and Ms. Scott, in Ms. Currie's words,
"to still pursue her coming back."(486) Indeed, according to Ms.
Currie, the President "was pushing us hard" on the matter.(487) To
the best of Ms. Currie's recollection, it was the only time the
President instructed her to try to get someone a White House
job.(488)
According to Ms. Lewinsky, the President told her to talk
with Ms. Scott about a White House job in spring 1997.(489) On June
16, she met with Ms. Scott.(490) The meeting did not go as Ms.
Lewinsky anticipated. She later recounted in an email message:
There is most certainly a disconnect on what [the President]
said he told her and how she acted. She didn't even know
what my title or my job was . . . . She didn't have any job
openings to offer. Instead, she made me go over what
happened when I had to leave (who told me), and then
proceeded to confirm the Evelyn [Lieberman] story about my
"inappropriate behavior." Then she asked me: with such
nasty women there and people gossiping about me, why did I
want to come back? I was so upset. I really did not feel
it was her place to question me about that. Later on, I
said something about being told I could come back after
November and she wanted to know who told me that! So I have
placed a call to him but I don't know what is going to
happen.
Ms. Lewinsky added that she was inclined "to walk away from it
all," but acknowledged that "I'm always saying this and then I
change my mind."(491)
Though she characterized her recollection as "all jumbled,"
Ms. Scott corroborated much of Ms. Lewinsky's account.(492) Ms.
Scott said that at some point she did ask Ms. Lewinsky why she
wanted to return to the White House.(493) Ms. Scott also said that
she was unaware of Ms. Lewinsky's job title before their
meeting.(494)
Over the next three weeks, Ms. Lewinsky tried repeatedly,
without success, to talk with the President about her job quest.
In a draft of a letter to Ms. Currie, she wrote that the
President "said to me that he had told [Ms. Scott] I had gotten a
bum deal, and I should get a good job in the West Wing," but Ms.
Scott did not seem eager to arrange for Ms. Lewinsky's return.
Ms. Lewinsky wrote:
I was surprised that she would question his judgment and not
just do what he asked of her. Is it possible that, in fact,
he did not tell her that? Does he really not want me back
in the complex? He has not responded to my note, nor has he
called me. Do you know what is going on? If so, are you
able to share it with me?(495)
Ms. Currie testified to "a vague recollection" of having seen
this letter.(496)
On June 29, 1997, Ms. Lewinsky wrote several notes. In a
draft letter to Ms. Scott, Ms. Lewinsky wrote that "our last
conversation was very upsetting to me," and added:
Marsha, I was told that I could come back after the
election. I knew why I had to leave last year by mid-April,
and I have been beyond patient since then. I do not think
it is fair to . . . be told by the person whom I was told
would get me a job that there is nothing for me and she
doesn't really hear about positions [in] the complex anyway.
I know that in your eyes I am just a hindrance -- a woman
who doesn't have a certain someone's best interests at
heart, but please trust me when I say I do.(497)
Ms. Lewinsky also drafted a note to the President pleading for a
brief meeting the following Tuesday. Referring to her inability
to get in touch with him, she wrote: "Please do not do this to
me. I feel disposable, used and insignificant. I understand
your hands are tied, but I want to talk to you and look at some
options."(498) Around this time, Ms. Lewinsky told a friend that
she was considering moving to another city or country.(499)
B. July 3 Letter
"[V]ery frustrated" over her inability to get in touch with
the President to discuss her job situation, Ms. Lewinsky wrote
him a peevish letter on July 3, 1997.(500) Opening "Dear Sir," the
letter took the President to task for breaking his promise to get
her another White House job.(501) Ms. Lewinsky also obliquely
threatened to disclose their relationship. If she was not going
to return to work at the White House, she wrote, then she would
"need to explain to my parents exactly why that wasn't
happening." Some explanation was necessary because she had told
her parents that she would be brought back after the election.(502)
(Ms. Lewinsky testified that she would not actually have told her
father about the relationship -- she had already told her mother
-- but she wanted to remind the President that she had "left the
White House like a good girl in April of '96," whereas other
people might have threatened disclosure in order to retain the
job.(503))
Ms. Lewinsky also raised the possibility of a job outside
Washington. If returning to the White House was impossible, she
asked in this letter, could he get her a job at the United
Nations in New York?(504) It was the first time that she had told
the President that she was considering moving.(505)
Although not questioned about this particular letter, the
President testified that he believed Ms. Lewinsky might disclose
their intimate relationship once he stopped it. He testified:
After I terminated the improper contact with her, she wanted
to come in more than she did. She got angry when she didn't
get in sometimes. I knew that that might make her more
likely to speak, and I still did it because I had to limit
the contact.(506)
After receiving the July 3 letter, though, the President
agreed to see Ms. Lewinsky. In her account, Ms. Currie called
that afternoon and told her to come to the White House at 9 a.m.
the next day.(507)
C. July 4 Meeting
On Friday, July 4, 1997, Ms. Lewinsky had what she
characterized as a "very emotional" visit with the President.(508)
Records show that Ms. Lewinsky entered the White House at 8:51
a.m.; no exit time is recorded.(509) Logs indicate that the
President was in the Oval Office from 8:40 until after 11 a.m.(510)
In Ms. Lewinsky's recollection, their meeting began
contentiously, with the President scolding her: "[I]t's illegal
to threaten the President of the United States."(511) He then told
her that he had not read her July 3 letter beyond the "Dear Sir"
line; he surmised that it was threatening because Ms. Currie
looked upset when she brought it to him. (Ms. Lewinsky suspected
that he actually had read the whole thing.)(512) Ms. Lewinsky
complained about his failure to get her a White House job after
her long wait. Although the President claimed he wanted to be
her friend, she said, he was not acting like it. Ms. Lewinsky
began weeping, and the President hugged her. While they hugged,
she spotted a gardener outside the study window, and they moved
into the hallway by the bathroom.(513)
There, the President was "the most affectionate with me he'd
ever been," Ms. Lewinsky testified. He stroked her arm, toyed
with her hair, kissed her on the neck, praised her intellect and
beauty.(514) In Ms. Lewinsky's recollection:
[H]e remarked . . . that he wished he had more time for me.
And so I said, well, maybe you will have more time in three
years. And I was . . . thinking just when he wasn't
President, he was going to have more time on his hands. And
he said, well, I don't know, I might be alone in three
years. And then I said something about . . . us sort of
being together. I think I kind of said, oh, I think we'd be
a good team, or something like that. And he . . . jokingly
said, well, what are we going to do when I'm 75 and I have
to pee 25 times a day? And . . . I told him that we'd deal
with that. . . .(515)
Ms. Lewinsky testified that "I left that day sort of emotionally
stunned," for "I just knew he was in love with me."(516)
Just before leaving, according to Ms. Lewinsky, she told the
President "that I wanted to talk to him about something serious
and that while I didn't want to be the one to talk about this
with him, I thought it was important he know."(517) She informed
him that Newsweek was working on an article about Kathleen
Willey, a former White House volunteer who claimed that the
President had sexually harassed her during a private meeting in
the Oval Office on November 23, 1993. (Ms. Lewinsky knew of the
article from Ms. Tripp, who had worked at the White House at the
time of the alleged incident and had heard about the incident
from Ms. Willey. Michael Isikoff of Newsweek had talked with Ms.
Tripp about the episode in March 1997 and again shortly before
July 4, and Ms. Tripp had subsequently related the Isikoff
conversations to Ms. Lewinsky.(518)) Ms. Lewinsky told the
President what she had learned from Ms. Tripp (whom she did not
name), including the fact that Ms. Tripp had tried to get in
touch with Deputy White House Counsel Bruce Lindsey, who had not
returned her calls.(519)
Ms. Lewinsky testified about why she conveyed this
information to the President: "I was concerned that the
President had no idea this was going on and that this woman was
going to be another Paula Jones and he didn't really need
that."(520) She understood that Ms. Willey was looking for a job,
and she thought that the President might be able to "make this go
away" by finding her a job.(521)
The President responded that the harassment allegation was
ludicrous, because he would never approach a small-breasted woman
like Ms. Willey.(522) He further said that, during the previous
week, Ms. Willey had called Nancy Hernreich to warn that a
reporter was working on a story about Ms. Willey and the
President; Ms. Willey wondered how she could get out of it.(523)
According to Ms. Lewinsky, the President had no telephone
calls during her time with him. At 10:19 a.m., probably after
her departure (her exit time is not shown on logs), he placed two
calls, both potentially follow-ups to the conversation about the
Newsweek article. First, he spoke with Bruce Lindsey for three
minutes, then with Nancy Hernreich for 11 minutes.(524)
D. July 14-15 Discussions of Linda Tripp
On the evening of Monday, July 14, 1997, just after Ms.
Lewinsky had returned from an overseas trip, the President had
her come to the White House to discuss Linda Tripp and
Newsweek.(525) Ms. Lewinsky entered the White House at 9:34 p.m.
and exited at 11:22 p.m.(526) The President was in the Oval Office
area from 9:28 to 11:25 p.m.(527)
Ms. Lewinsky testified that, at around 7:30 p.m. that
evening, Ms. Currie telephoned and said that the President wanted
to talk to her or see her. At about 8:30 or 9:00 p.m., Ms.
Currie called again and asked Ms. Lewinsky to come to the White
House.(528)
Ms. Lewinsky testified that the President met her in Ms.
Currie's office, then took her into Ms. Hernreich's office.(529)
(Records show that seven minutes after Ms. Lewinsky's entry to
the White House complex, the President left the Oval Office for
the appointment secretary's office.)(530) According to Ms.
Lewinsky:
It was an unusual meeting . . . . It was very distant and
very cold. . . . [A]t one point he asked me if the woman
that I had mentioned on July 4th was Linda Tripp. And I
hesitated and then answered yes, and he talked about that
there was some issue . . . to do with Kathleen Willey and
that, as he called it, that there was something on the
Sludge Report, that there had been some information.(531)
The President told Ms. Lewinsky that Ms. Willey had called the
White House again, this time to report that Mr. Isikoff somehow
knew of her earlier White House call.(532) The President wondered
if Ms. Lewinsky had mentioned the Willey call to Ms. Tripp, who
in turn might have told Mr. Isikoff. Ms. Lewinsky acknowledged
that she had done so. Ms. Lewinsky testified: "[H]e was
concerned about Linda, and I reassured him. He asked me if I
trusted her, and I said yes."(533) The President asked Ms. Lewinsky
to try to persuade Ms. Tripp to call Mr. Lindsey.(534) The
President, according to Ms. Lewinsky, also asked if she had
confided anything about their relationship to Ms. Tripp. Ms.
Lewinsky said (falsely) that she had not.(535)
The President left to participate in a conference call,
which Ms. Lewinsky understood was with his attorneys, while Ms.
Lewinsky sat with Ms. Currie.(536) According to White House
records, at 10:03 p.m. the President participated in a 51-minute
conference call with Robert Bennett, his private attorney in the
Jones case, and Charles Ruff, White House Counsel. Immediately
after completing that call, the President had a six-minute phone
conversation with Bruce Lindsey.(537)
Afterward, the President returned and told Ms. Lewinsky, in
her recollection, to notify Ms. Currie the following day,
"without getting into details with her, even mentioning names
with her," whether Ms. Lewinsky had "'mission-accomplished' . . .
with Linda."(538)
The next day, according to Ms. Lewinsky, she did talk with
Ms. Tripp, then called Ms. Currie and said she needed to talk
with the President. He called her that evening. She told him
"that I had tried to talk to Linda and that she didn't seem very
receptive to trying to get in touch with Bruce Lindsey again, but
that I would continue to try."(539) The President was in a sour
mood, according to Ms. Lewinsky, and their conversation was
brief.(540)
E. July 16 Meeting with Marsha Scott
On July 16, 1997, Ms. Lewinsky met again with Ms. Scott
about returning to the White House.(541) Ms. Scott said she would
try to detail Ms. Lewinsky from the Pentagon to Ms. Scott's
office on a temporary basis, according to Ms. Lewinsky.(542) In
that way, Ms. Scott said, Ms. Lewinsky could prove herself. Ms.
Scott also said that "they had to be careful and protect [the
President]."(543) Both Ms. Scott and Ms. Currie confirmed that Ms.
Scott talked with Ms. Lewinsky about the possibility of being
detailed to work at the White House.(544) Ms. Scott testified that
she tried to arrange the detail on her own, without any direction
from the President; Ms. Currie, however, testified that the
President instructed her and Ms. Scott to try to get Ms. Lewinsky
a job.(545)
F. July 24 Meeting
On Thursday, July 24, 1997, the day after her 24th birthday,
Ms. Lewinsky visited the White House from 6:04 to 6:26 p.m.,
admitted by Ms. Currie.(546) The President was in the Oval Office
when she arrived; he moved to the study at 6:14 p.m. and remained
there until her departure.(547) He had no telephone calls during
Ms. Lewinsky's visit.(548)
According to Ms. Lewinsky, she went to the White House to
pick up a photograph from Ms. Currie, who said the President
might be available for a quick meeting. Ms. Currie put Ms.
Lewinsky in the Cabinet Room while the President finished another
meeting, then took her to see him. They chatted for five to ten
minutes, and the President gave Ms. Lewinsky, as a birthday
present, an antique pin.(549)
G. Newsweek Article and Its Aftermath
Newsweek published the Kathleen Willey story in its August
11, 1997, edition (which appeared a week before the cover date).
The article quoted Ms. Tripp as saying that Ms. Willey, after
leaving the Oval Office on the day of the President's alleged
advances, looked "disheveled," "flustered, happy, and joyful."
The article also quoted Robert Bennett as saying that Ms. Tripp
was "not to be believed."(550)
After the article appeared, Ms. Tripp wrote a letter to
Newsweek charging that she had been misquoted, but the magazine
did not publish it.(551) Ms. Lewinsky subsequently told the
President about Ms. Tripp's letter. He replied, Ms. Lewinsky
said in a recorded conversation, "Well, that's good because it
sure seemed like she screwed me from that article."(552)